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ZOO to YOU

Catch up with the latest news at LRZ with articles, press releases, and other fun updates

written and created by Zoo Staff.

Dia de los Muertos is About Celebrating Connections
- Emily Sexson, Communication Specialist

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Image: Male giant anteater "Sniffy"

Image: Female addax "Penelope"

In just a few weeks, “Dia de los Muertos”, a holiday celebrated on November 1st and 2nd will take place.  The holiday is widely observed in Mexico and its traditions have spread across the globe.  Translated to English, Day of the Dead is a time where people come together as a community to celebrate and remember the lives of loved ones who have passed on.  At the Lee Richardson Zoo, when an animal meets the end of their life, the loss is felt throughout the zoo and community and is acknowledged differently depending on the individual. Just as with the lives lost of our family and friends, there is no “right” way to mourn.   

                I’ve worked at the Zoo for nearly 10 years and for me, the loss of a beloved zoo resident is by far the hardest part of my job.  Physical care is not part of my role as the Communication Specialist at the Zoo, but I am lucky enough to have a front row seat to the type of work that goes into caring for animals at a facility accredited by the Association of Zoos and Aquariums (AZA).  I can easily say that I work with some of the most passionate and hard-working individuals there are.  When an animal reaches the end of their life, not only do I mourn the animal for my own loss, but my heart hurts for the people who have worked with these animals day in and day out, providing the world’s best care, no matter the species, no matter the weather, and no matter what challenges may arise. 

                As a testament to the quality of care they receive, several animal residents at our Zoo have far outlived the typical life expectancy for their species.  We have cared for individuals who have set records for their age, such as reticulated giraffe “Shingo” who passed in 2015 at the age of 29.  According to records, he was the oldest reticulated giraffe ever known in North America.  Shingo was one of the first animal deaths I experienced as a Zoo Staff member.  Shingo arrived at the Zoo in 1986, I was born in 1989. This means as a lifelong Garden City resident, I first visited Shingo when I was in my mom’s “belly” and had spent my entire life visiting him.  When I heard the news of his passing, I wept.  I felt as if I’d lost a childhood friend and somehow, a coworker who I’d become good friends with.  Knowing he had lived such a long and full life made the transition easier, but I still miss Shingo today.

Whether human or animal, death is a part of life, and it faces all living things no matter what type.  Sometimes it comes with age and the knowledge of the cause. Other times, it is sudden, unexpected, and unfair.  Sometimes we are given signals that the end is approaching, such as changes in behavior, loss of mobility, or lack of interest in food or normal activities, something just feels “wrong”.  Other times, everything is “fine” one second, and the next they’re gone.    

  Recent losses experienced by the zoo came suddenly within the past few weeks and we have had said goodbye to “Penelope” a female addax and “Sniffy” a giant anteater.  On October 8th, Staff witnessed Penelope unresponsive and having difficulty breathing in her habitat.  Veterinary Staff swiftly came to examine Penelope and began performing CPR and providing the necessary emergency medicines to try and revive Penelope.  Unfortunately, despite the immediate attention given, Penelope passed.  On the morning of October 19th, staff once again were alerted to an animal in need of help.  Anteater Sniffy was ill and not behaving himself. Emergency medicines were administered, and hopes were high for a recovery, especially after Sniffy began to respond to staff.  Unfortunately despite best efforts, it was Sniffy’s time. I know these animals had been given the best of care their entire lives, and I know that everything possible was done in an attempt save them.  My deepest sympathies go to my coworkers who have cared for Penelope and Sniffy and who were with them in their last moments. 
             Penelope was born at the Rolling Hills Zoo in Salina on the exact day, January 5th, 2015, that I began employment with the Lee Richardson Zoo.  I met Penelope in April of 2017 after she arrived at our Zoo with a breeding recommendation from the AZA’s Species Survival Plan for the critically endangered Addax.  I watched her grow and mature, and I remember the excitement in 2019 when she gave birth to her first calf, and again we all admired this mother with the successful births of her calves in 2023 (during a severe storm) and in 2024 (right in front of zoo guests).  I have visited Penelope every time I’ve come to the Zoo “off the clock” as well as countless opportunities as a staff member over the past seven years. Recently I stopped by the addax habitat with camera in hand to snag a few photos of her grazing peacefully.  I could not have known it would be my last visit with Penelope, but I will cherish those photos forever.  

Sniffy recently celebrated his 18th birthday, definitely something to celebrate considering the median life expectancy for male anteaters is 14.8 years.  He was born at the Dallas Zoo in 2006 and joined us in 2008.  Sniffy was beloved by many for his unique characteristics and behaviors.  He was truly my mother’s most favorite zoo animal.  Zoo Staff generously gave my mother and grandmother a behind the scenes meet and greet with Sniffy where they were able to feed Sniffy one of his favorite foods.  The memory of my family members smiling and giggling as his long tongue rapidly licked up the food is one that I will never forget.  “I just love him so much” was something my mom would say every zoo visit or anytime I’d talk about him or share a photo. She had a true connection with a zoo animal, just like I know many of our guests do.

The connections we build with these amazing animals are my “why”.  Why I come to work every day, why I love my job, why I keep going even after tremendous heart break.  The connections made between zoo guests and animals is part of our Mission at the Lee Richardson Zoo.  We strive to inspire appreciation of the natural world and share why these animals are so important and worthy of conservation.  For Dia de los Muertos this year, Zoo Staff will celebrate these connections in a video tribute to the animals we’ve said goodbye to.  Look for this video to be posted on November 1st on our Facebook page and YouTube channel (@LeeRichardsonZoo) and please share your own connections with any zoo resident or beloved animal in the comment section when available.  We appreciate your ongoing support and understanding as we share in the losses and gifts we experience at the Zoo.          

September's Pic of the Month

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The Staff Pic of the Month is selected by the Zoo Advisory Board.
 

August's winning submission was entered by Corey Stringer, Animal Keeper  with a picture of Razi the African Lion.

Congratulations Corey!

Fall Bird Migration
- Alyssa Mechler, Conservation Awareness Manager

During school, we learn that some animals hibernate, and some might stay put over the winter, but a lot of them migrate. Migration is when an animal travels from one location to the next, typically following food and warmer weather. These animal migrations usually occur in the spring and fall, and right now is the perfect time to find lots of migrating animals. Many times, all you must do is look at the sky!  

            This year, billions, yes, billions of birds will fly south for the winter. There are many migration paths throughout the world. Here in southwest Kansas, we are in a major flyway. That means many of these migrating birds will fly over Garden City and the surrounding areas; they may even roost or settle for a rest right in town! Some common migrants, the turkey vultures, enjoy a nighttime roost in high places like dead trees or maybe even a water tower. Other migrants like the millions of songbirds making their way south will fly through the night and rest later.

            Migration takes a lot of energy; these birds will bulk up and store fat prior to their journey. Some birds can double their body weight, like the blackpoll warbler! Throughout their journey, birds will face many challenges: planes, windows, TV or radio towers, and potentially others. The top two human-led challenges are windows and artificial lighting. Nearly 80% of bird species in North America migrate at night, so artificial lighting can really throw off a bird’s senses, causing them to lose their sense of direction and become disoriented. They may come exhausted, depleting their fat storage, altering the birds behaviors, and causing more encounters with predators. The second cause is windows; while we as humans know what a window is, a bird does not. They see a reflection of land or other things and think they can pass through, like a tunnel. This results in many birds colliding with windows not only at night but during the day too. We as humans have become reliant on lighting and windows, so how can we help the birds?

            There are many wonderful tips from scientists and experts in the field of study of birds (ornithology). Here are a few suggestions to help migrating birds. Turn off the lights at night, or if you can’t do that, dim them or set a timer to have them be off periodically. Shut your blinds or curtains to decrease the amount of inside light that floods outside; using warmer tones of lighting (think orange in color) also helps birds if we can’t turn the lights off. During the day, using a bird-friendly window cling or purchasing bird-friendly windows is an excellent way to help birds, and some of the patterns are pretty cool!

              Why is it so important that we help these migrating birds? Well, in the summertime, they act as pest control and pollinators, and birdwatching can make a great hobby. If you’d like to learn more about why birds are increasingly becoming threatened, there are several places to look, including birdfriendly.com, audubon.org, or visiting the zoo! Lee Richardson Zoo is home to 26 species of birds who are great ambassadors for their species. This fall, make sure to make bird-friendly choices to help our migrating friends make their journey south.

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Image: A photo of a bird with an insect in its beak with the words Protect Insects, Protect Birds and promoting www.worldmigratorybirdday.org

Ailing Lion Euthanized

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Image: Asani, a male African Lion rests in his habitat yard.

Lee Richardson Zoo is saddened to share that the tough decision was made on Tuesday, October 8, 2024, to humanely euthanize Asani, a 10-year-old African lion. 

 

Asani started displaying neurological symptoms about 1 month ago, but he was largely unresponsive to treatment.  His condition drastically declined over the last few days, forcing the difficult decision to be made to humanely euthanize him due to his quality of life.  Preliminary necropsy results point to meningitis as the cause of his neurological issues.  Staff and guests alike will miss Asani.

 

“His wide eyes and timid demeanor made him stand out amongst the other lions and made it easy for staff to love him.  He moved at his own pace, whether it be shifting inside or savoring his diet.  His modest personality made it even more special when he would get excited for his diet by doing his ‘bunny hops’,” said Animal Care Curator Carrie Thurman.

 

Lead Keeper Isabelle Fricano recalls Asani just looking at her on some evenings when she’d call him to come inside.  “He’d just turn his head away and continue to enjoy the sun.  He was a very smart lion.”

 

Asani came to Lee Richardson Zoo in November 2016 along with his brother Bantu.  Bantu, as well as lions Razi and Amali, continue to reside at Lee Richardson Zoo.  They carry on as ambassadors for their counterparts who live in the wild, connecting guests with the conservation needs of wild animals and wild places.

 

Lions are the second largest of the ‘big cat’ species, second only to the Siberian tiger in size.  Over roughly the last 30 years, the African lion populations have been cut nearly in half, with just 20,000-30,000 remaining.  To learn more about lions, visit Lee Richardson Zoo or visit us online at www.leerichardsonzoo.org.

Fall Changes
- Kristi Newland, Zoo Director

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Image: a roadrunner fledgling nestled in some brush in the aviary.

Fall weather is creeping in.  Jackets in the morning and shorts by evening are typical attire these days.  It’s a time of change and the Zoo has changes going on too.  The roadrunner fledglings are growing and will soon be independent enough for us to reopen the flight to guests.  Activities continue at the bighorn sheep yard, readying the facility for their arrival later this month.  Changes will soon be underway at the ground bird habitat (between the otter and the eagle habitats) where burrowing owls will reside.

 

A bit later this month, all the little Martians, vampires, princesses, bumblebees, and all sorts of other creatures will be getting ready for a “spook-tacular” time at Lee Richardson Zoo.  On Saturday, October 19, for the twenty-ninth year, Friends of Lee Richardson Zoo (FOLRZ) is hosting Boo! At the Zoo. 

 

Boo! At the Zoo offers a safe, family-friendly environment for kids of all ages (that means adults, too) to dress up and enjoy over forty delectable, and maybe a little spooky, treat stops scattered along the winding trail.  General admission tickets are on sale now at Ward’s Garden Center, El Remedio Market, and the Zoo.  Online tickets are available at www.folrz.org.  Children ages 2 and under can enjoy the festivities for free.  General admission tickets purchased ahead of time are $5 each.  If you purchase a general admission ticket at the gate during the event, they are $10 each.  Comfy shoes are the suggested footwear for the evening, unless you’re a floating mass of ectoplasm or your powers include flying or teleporting, or you’re being pushed along in a stroller by your parents.  Considering the younger age groups that will be in attendance, everyone is encouraged to focus on kid-friendly costumes that aren’t scary. 

 

A ticket option for Friends of Lee Richardson Zoo members (family level or above) is the Skeleton Key Pass.  Passes are $15 each for ages 3-12 and $20 each for ages 13 and up.  Children ages 2 and under are free with this option also.  The Skeleton Key Pass includes the Haunted Hayride, access to the treat stop path via the VIP gate (the east arch closest to the flagpoles at the zoo pedestrian entrance), and a trip on the Hogwarts Express (the Zoo train) or a ride on the Wizarding Wheel (the Zoo carousel).  Skeleton Key Passes can only be purchased at the FOLRZ office in the Finuup Center for Conservation Education.  All gates for those attending the event open at 4 p.m.

 

If you’re looking for more than candy, Boo! is your kind of place.  A ticket on the Hogwarts Express or the Wizarding Wheel is available for general admission ticket holders for $5 at the Express train station during the event.  Various flavors of Dippin’ Dots, tasty hotdogs, and other munchies will also be available for purchase to satisfy those rumbly, grumbly appetites.

 

Proceeds from the community-oriented event support improvements at the Zoo.  Over the years, monies raised by FOLRZ have been instrumental in the creation of Wild Asia, Cat Canyon, Primate Forest, and more.  When you come to Boo! At the Zoo, not only do you get to satisfy your little goblin’s sweet tooth, but you get to contribute to the continuing development of Lee Richardson Zoo also.  By attending events such as this, you help ensure the Zoo is able to provide a welcoming environment all can enjoy, as well as habitats that meet the needs of the Zoo residents.  This year, the funds will go toward the installation of the new playground near Primate Forest!

 

The Zoo will be closed during regular hours of operations on Saturday, October 19, to get ready for the cavalcade of creatures that starts later that day.  While the event benefits the Zoo, please don’t share your treats with any of the Zoo animals.  The goodies are all yours to enjoy!

Monarch Migration Meet-Up
- Alice Nelson, Education Specialist

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Image: promotional flier for meet-up

The flutter of the orange and black wings of the monarch butterfly is a sure sign that cooler weather is coming soon. Their fall migration is one of the natural wonders of the world. During this time of year, the Eastern monarch butterflies begin to migrate, or move to a warmer climate, leaving Canada and the United States where they were born, and heading towards forests in Mexico. These monarch butterflies fly between 50-100 miles a day and can take up to two months to reach their destination. This fourth generation, as it is called, will cluster in colonies and overwinter in Mexican forests. When the weather starts to get warm again, the fourth generation finishes its aging process and lays eggs that will hatch to become the first generation. That first generation will migrate back towards the United States laying eggs at spots along the route. The second and third generations will fly even further, often reaching Canada. This travel and egg laying takes all spring and summer. Then, as fall begins, the fourth generation of monarch butterflies migrate south again, following the wing beats of their great-great-great grandparents. Scientists still have not determined how these butterflies know where to go for the winter, making it one of nature's greatest mysteries.

                The Lee Richardson Zoo has planted specific nectar, cover, and host plants for the monarchs to use during both migrations. In addition, the Lee Richardson Zoo has partnered with Association of Zoos and Aquariums’ (AZA) SAFE Program for Monarchs. “Saving Animals From Extinction” programs, also known as SAFE Programs, focus on a different species, in this case monarch butterflies, and on ways the zoo and the surrounding areas can help keep these populations from going extinct. Part of this SAFE program is educating the industry professionals and the public about methods to increase monarch butterfly numbers.

                What can you do to help? There is a lot of power in small changes that make a big difference for these beautiful butterflies. Not buying plants that have been treated with insecticide is a big help. The most used insecticides do not focus on nuisance pests only, but rather will poison any bug, insect, or spider that comes close to it. This means that if a butterfly or bee even stops to get a sip of nectar, they could potentially die. Buying and planting local species of plants also helps with the monarch butterflies’ plight. Local plants help reduce the amount of water and nutrients you need to give the plant, because they are already adapted to the area. A single flowerpot on an apartment porch is better than an all-concrete expanse, so don’t feel like you need a lot of land to make a difference! Leaving leaves, sticks, and stems in place also helps insects have a place to take shelter from bad weather and predators or even lay their eggs inside. There are so many more tips and tricks that the Zoo and surrounding community resources would love to share with you at the Monarch Migration Meet-Up.

                If you want to learn more about these amazing animals, come visit the Lee Richardson Zoo’s Monarch Migration Meet-up in front of the lemur habitat on Saturday, September 28th, 2024, from 9 am to 11 am. During this event, you can color a life-size monarch butterfly to send to Mexican schools as part of the Symbolic Migration. Other butterflies that are part of the Symbolic Migration will return to the Lee Richardson Zoo in the spring, just like the monarchs themselves. Discover the power and importance of pollinators at the Zoo discovery cart. You can also learn about how to create your own monarch habitat at the Kansas Native Plant Society table. The whole family can enjoy this meet-up, and there will be a lot of information and a lot of friendly faces available to help you learn about and celebrate this amazing creature on its once-in-a-lifetime journey.

Roll With It
- Andrea Flores, Education Aide

When people think of this animal, two things may come to mind. Either this creature came right out of a horror film, or it is absolutely adorable! No matter how you may see them, Lee Richardson Zoo thinks the latter whenever armadillos are around! Our ambassador, Maya, the three-banded armadillo, often steals our educators’ hearts whenever she is included in programs. If you think armadillos are not as cute as some people think, then we hope to convince you otherwise.

     Armadillo is a Spanish word meaning “little armored one” and refers to the bony plates that cover the back, head, legs, and tail of most of these odd-looking creatures. Armadillos are the only living mammals that wear such shells. Contrary to popular belief, not all armadillos are able to fully encase themselves in their shells. Three-banded armadillos are the only armadillos that can roll into a complete ball to protect their soft bellies from predators. Six and nine-banded armadillos, unfortunately, cannot curl completely into a ball but when they do curl up, it looks like a poor attempt at a sit-up.

    Armadillos are also nocturnal. They sleep up to 16 hours during the day, usually in burrows they dig themselves. At night, they engage in many activities like foraging, eating, and burrowing. Armadillos spend more time foraging than most mammals. Doing so helps aerate the soil and contribute to nutrient cycling, which improves the health of swamp ecosystems.

      Their prolific digging also helps keep insect populations in check, as they are the armadillos’ favorite treat. A three-banded armadillo uses its long, sharp front claws to dig into termite mounds to feast on the insects inside. It also uses them to break open tree bark to snack on beetle larvae. Those claws are terrific eating instruments!

    At the Lee Richardson Zoo, three-banded armadillo Maya is quite popular when she participates in programs. Some of our favorite things about Maya are the way she walks like she’s wearing high heels, the click of her claw on hard pavement sound like heels. Her curiosity and the way she drinks water, she sticks her whole nose under the water and uses her tongue to slurp up water only occasionally coming up for air! We absolutely love working with Maya and enjoy how she steals hearts around schools and the community.

    If you’d like to have the chance to learn more about armadillos, feel free to book a program with the Lee Richardson Zoo and see Maya live! This program can be geared for any age and requires a minimum of 10 guests to schedule. Our educators work very hard and would love to meet anyone from our community to impart information that can benefit armadillos and other animals found at the zoo. You can give us a call at 620-276-1250 or email us at zoo.education@gardencityks.us to book a program. We only ask for at least a two weeks’ notice to organize a program for you. We hope to see you soon! For more information on programs you can visit www.leerichardsonzoo.org.

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Image: Maya the three-banded armadillo.

Sloth Bears are Back!
- Houston Glover, Conservation Awareness Coordinator

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Image: "Harper" & "Kelce", explore their habitat.

When you visit the zoo this weekend, you may just see a pair of new faces. Sloth Bears are back in Garden City! Our two newest residents are “Kelce” and “Harper,” a pair of twin bear brothers who just arrived last week and are settling into their habitat in Wild Asia. The boys were born last January at the Philadelphia Zoo and were named after Philly sports stars Jason Kelce and Bryce Harper. At one-and-a-half years old, Kelce and Harper were just the right age to leave their mom Kayla and are ready for their new adventure in Kansas. We’re thrilled to welcome Kelce and Harper to Lee Richardson Zoo! Today, I thought I would share some tips on what to look for as you observe these rambunctious rascals.

First things first: can you actually see them? While the bears are getting used to their new home, they will have “full access” most of the time. In zoo speak, that means the door to their indoor den will be left open for them to come in and out as they please. This option is very important at this stage so that if they become overwhelmed, they can retreat inside and build their confidence back before venturing back out. Plus, with as hot as this week has been, it’s good to have a place to cool off. As young as they are, they also enjoy a midday nap. If you can’t see them though, don’t worry. Circle back later in your visit and try again.

Second, once you see the bears, is there a way to tell them apart? Well, like most siblings, there are a lot of visual similarities between the two, but there are a few key differences. The easiest things to look for are their chest markings. All sloth bears have a whiteish patch on their upper chest that is visible when they rear up or sit down. Kelce’s patch is a complete ring, like the letter ‘O,’ while Harper’s is open at the top like a ‘U.’ They also have vastly different personalities, as Kelce is bold and adventurous, and Harper is more cautious and reserved.

The best thing about watching these bears is the number of unique natural behaviors that they display in their habitat. Tree climbing is a common behavior in young bears, and it serves to strengthen their muscles and get them out of reach of predators. You might also see the boys using their long claws to shed the bark off of logs. This is the main way sloth bears look for food in the wild! About half of a wild sloth bear’s diet is insects, and tearing bark is a great way to find them. The last behavior I want to tell you about is called a “bluff charge.” Sloth bears are notoriously aggressive in the wild, mostly because they share their habitat with Bengal tigers. Adult bears are strong enough to hold their own against a tiger, but they’d much rather scare the cat off and avoid a fight. This is where bluff charges come in. If a bear senses danger, it will run at the threat and huff warningly, in an attempt to intimidate the foe. You may see our bear boys bluff charge as they encounter new items in their enclosure. It’s not going to work very well against inanimate objects, but they seem to think it’s worth a try!

If you’re looking for something to do this Saturday afternoon, please join us for a housewarming event at the sloth bear enclosure, from 1:30 to 3:30 pm. We will have activities and enrichment for both the bears and our guests, as well as a Keeper Chat and a Discovery cart with some cool bear artifacts to see and touch. If you’d like to get Kelce and Harper a new toy or other welcome gift, they are registered on Amazon. Visit leerichardsonzoo.org/slothbearhousewarming for more details.

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